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Richard C. Lewontin (1929-2021), Pioneer of Molecular Evolution

Richard C. Lewontin (1929-2021), Pioneer of Molecular Evolution

Lewontin was a groundbreaking geneticist, best known for bringing molecular tools into evolutionary biology and for his advocacy against the use of science to rationalize structural inequity.

Tracking Chernobyl's Effects on Wildlife

Tracking Chernobyl's Effects on Wildlife

Evolutionary ecologist Germán Orizaola Pereda analyses how species have been affected, 35 years after the world's worst nuclear accident.

Don't Focus on English at the Expense of Your Science

Don't Focus on English at the Expense of Your Science

A language barrier can be a challenge, but there are better ways to spend your resources, says Zhanna Anikina.

Reduced Sensitivity of SARS-CoV-2 Variant Delta to Antibody Neutralization

Reduced Sensitivity of SARS-CoV-2 Variant Delta to Antibody Neutralization

The SARS-CoV-2 B.1.617 lineage was identified in October 2020 in India1-5. It has since then become dominant in some indian regions and UK and further spread to many countries6. The lineage includes three main subtypes (B1.617.1, B.1.617.2 and B.1.617.3), harbouring diverse Spike mutations in the N-terminal domain (NTD) and the receptor binding domain (RBD) which may increase their immune evasion potential. B.1.617.2, also termed variant Delta, is believed to spread faster than other variants. Here, we isolated an infectious Delta strain from a traveller returning from India. We examined its sensitivity to monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) and to antibodies present in sera from COVID-19 convalescent individuals or vaccine recipients, in comparison to other viral strains. Variant Delta was resistant to neutralization by some anti-NTD and anti-RBD mAbs including Bamlanivimab, which were impaired in binding to the Spike. Sera from convalescent patients collected up to 12 months post symptoms were 4 fold less potent against variant Delta, relative to variant Alpha (B.1.1.7). Sera from individuals having received one dose of Pfizer or AstraZeneca vaccines barely inhibited variant Delta. Administration of two doses generated a neutralizing response in 95% of individuals, with titers 3 to 5 fold lower against Delta than Alpha. Thus, variant Delta spread is associated with an escape to antibodies targeting non-RBD and RBD Spike epitopes.

Biologist to Lead Europe's Premier Research Funder

Biologist to Lead Europe's Premier Research Funder

Scientists hope Maria Leptin will bring stability to the European Research Council after predecessor Mauro Ferarri's controversial tenure.

What Polar Researchers Have Learnt from the Pandemic

What Polar Researchers Have Learnt from the Pandemic

Six scientists explain how COVID-19 has affected their fieldwork and research, as well as opportunities for junior researchers.

Everyone Should Decide How Their Digital Data Are Used - Not Just Tech Companies

Everyone Should Decide How Their Digital Data Are Used - Not Just Tech Companies

Smartphones, sensors and consumer habits reveal much about society. Too few people have a say in how these data are created and used.

Why Academic Administration Was the Right Choice for Me

Why Academic Administration Was the Right Choice for Me

I found job satisfaction and exciting opportunities in supporting other academics - but it's a career path that many don't consider. Try it.

Meaningful Collaborations Can End 'helicopter Research'

Meaningful Collaborations Can End 'helicopter Research'

Instead of flying in, collecting samples and leaving, scientists should treat local people as partners, and think fair instead of charitable when it comes to authorship.

Impact Factor Abandoned by Dutch University in Hiring and Promotion Decisions

Impact Factor Abandoned by Dutch University in Hiring and Promotion Decisions

Faculty and staff members at Utrecht University will be evaluated by their commitment to open science.

Is One Vaccine Dose Enough if You've Had COVID? What the Science Says

Is One Vaccine Dose Enough if You've Had COVID? What the Science Says

Research shows that a previous coronavirus infection plus one dose of vaccine provides powerful protection - but concerns linger.

The Widespread and Unjust Drinking Water and Clean Water Crisis in the United States

The Widespread and Unjust Drinking Water and Clean Water Crisis in the United States

Proper water and sanitation access remains an issue for many in the United States. Here the authors estimate and map the full scope of water hardship, including both incomplete plumbing and water quality across the country.

Better Together: Collaborative Spaces Can Inspire Scientists of All Ages

Better Together: Collaborative Spaces Can Inspire Scientists of All Ages

An area where researchers can gather and informally discuss ideas is the best way to produce innovative inventions, argues Ethan N. Gotian.